Employers are required to fulfill their duties to their employees under the Canada Labour Code and the Workplace Harassment and Violence Prevention Regulations. If they do not employees can make a complaint.
Employers' duties include...
- protecting the health and safety of employees
- creating and implementing a Harassment and Violence Prevention Policy
- following the procedure required when a Notice of Occurrence is filed
- providing the required training concerning workplace harassment and violence
A compliance complaint must be about the employer contravening the Canada Labour Code or its Regulations. It cannot be used instead of the Notice of Occurrence process. It cannot be used to challenge the findings or recommendations of the person who investigated the occurrence.
These are the steps that must be followed to make a compliance complaint:
- The employee notifies their supervisor, or person designated in the Harassment and Violence Prevention Policy, that the employer has failed to comply with the Canada Labour Code or its Regulations.
- The employee and their
supervisor, or person designated in the Harassment and Violence
Prevention Policy, must try to resolve the complaint as soon as
possible.
- If the complaint is not resolved the employee can submit a complaint to the Labour Program.
There will be an investigation unless it is determined that the issue has been adequately dealt with under the Canada Labour Code, Workplace Harassment or Violence Prevention Regulations, the Canadian Human Rights Act or
a collective agreement. The Labour Program can also decline to
investigate if they think the complaint is an unjustified or
unreasonable use of the process.
After the investigation the Labour Program can...
- recommend that the employee who made the complaint and the employer resolve the matter between themselves
- direct the employer or employee who made the complaint, or both, to stop any behaviour that violates the Canada Labour Code or the Workplace Harassment and Violence Prevention Regulations
-
direct the employer or employee who made the complaint, or both, to take specified
steps within a specific time frame, to ensure that the contravention
does not continue or re-occur